December 21, 2011, Featured Articles, Classical, Dance
Tchaikovsky swings
The Owen/Cox Dance Group’s zany and thoroughly entertaining “The Nutcracker and the Mouse King” contains inspired arrangements of Tchaikovsky’s traditional "Nutcracker" score by Brad Cox and others, and also new music for scenes from the original E.T.A. Hoffmann story that do not appear in the Tchaikovsky ballet. This review focuses on the production's music.
First, let’s be clear: this is not your grandfather’s Nutcracker. The 18-piece People’s Liberation Big Band of Greater Kansas City, led by Brad Cox, offers a wild and often hilarious “take” on the traditional Tchaikovsky tunes, and the instrumentation is, well, a little different from what the Russian master probably had in mind.
That being said, the music is delightful and can be appreciated both as an ingenious score on its own, and, in a different way, as a clever send-up of Tchaikovsky.
The performance opens with Cox in a fright wig conducting a cacophonous few minutes of pure noise, which gradually dissolves into a saxophone-led jazzed-up version of the Tchaikovsky overture. The wild syncopation, piano interpolations, and snare drums add a swing dimension that you won’t find in the original.
As the story continues with scenes of Clara and her family, and the visit in which the mysterious and scary Godfather Drosselmeier emerges from a giant clock, the music roughly follows portions of the Tchaikovsky score, but with a beat and instrumentation all its own, such as the screechy woodwinds which accompany the "Dance of the Sugar Plum Fairies."
The Mouse King and his cohorts enter from the back aisles, tooting off-pitch horns and causing much musical disruption. No wonder poor Clara had a nightmare. The battle scene is also a furious riot of noise (as you might guess by now from this group).

The major scene in this version of Nutcracker that doesn’t appear in the Tchaikovsky ballet is the Story of the Hard Nut, told by Drosselmeier to Clara to calm her from her nightmares (although the story itself is scary enough to send the poor girl right into nightmare land again). For this section, Jeffrey Ruckman, who plays the tuba and piano and several other instruments for the band, has composed altogether new music with an improvisational quality—and which, according to the program notes, is “re-composed” for each performance.
After the intermission, the Owen/Cox version, as in Tchaikovsky’s, presents a number of “charming but culturally insensitive dances inspired by traditional stereotypes,” in the words of the narration.
Cox is responsible for the arrangements of most Tchaikovsky numbers, although P. Alonzo Conway, one of the Band’s percussionists, arranged the "Chinese Dance" and "Dance of the Mirlitons," and Jeff Harshbarger (of the string bass) arranged the "Pas de deux." Also, horn player Forest Stewart arranged the "Waltz of the Flowers."
Among this reviewer’s favorite arrangements were the saxophone-and-whistle version of the "Waltz of the Snowflakes" with a pounding bongo drum accompaniment; the "Spanish Dance" which began with a trumpet fanfare like Tchaikovsky but which soon turned into a swinging Latin tango; and the "Chinese Dance," which like Tchaikovsky led with an oboe but added an undulating percussive beat and featured alternative melodies by other instruments woven throughout. A saxophone-dominated swing version of the "Pas de deux" ended the evening.
Tchaikovsky it is not, but this writer can’t help but remember that the Russian master was an iconoclast of his time, much reviled for eschewing traditional music forms. One suspects that if Tchaikovsky himself had been in the audience tonight, he, like the others in attendance, would have had a toe-tapping good time.
REVIEW (Music only):
Owen/Cox Dance Group
The Nutcracker and the Mouse King
Reviewed December 17, 2011
H&R Block City Stage Theater, Union Station
30 W. Pershing Rd., Kansas City, MO
For more information, visit owencoxdance.org.
Top Photo: Christopher Barksdale in Owen/Cox's Nutcracker and the Mouse King (Photo by Charles Stonewall)
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